Catalog Archive
Auction 182, Lot 764

"De Actie Wereld op Haar Einde", Anon.

Subject: Satire - Stock Trading

Period: 1720 (circa)

Publication: Het Groote Tafereel der Dwaasheid…

Color: Black & White

Size:
14.9 x 11.3 inches
37.8 x 28.7 cm
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This satirical engraving is from the important account of one the most infamous financial meltdowns in history, known as the Mississippi Bubble incident. The title of this engraving translates as "The End of the Stock World" and is centered on an investor in 16th century clothes, surrounded by grotesque figures who mock him for losing his fortune in the Bubble incident. There are four columns of verses in Dutch below the scene.

John Law, a Scottish financier, established the Banque Generale (central bank) in France. He was then granted control of Louisiana and founded the Compagnie de la Louisiane d'Occident, in 1717. Law developed an elaborate plan to exploit the fabulous resources of the region, which quickly gained popularity and people rushed to invest, not just in France, but throughout Europe. This resulted in the development of several other overseas companies, such as the English South Sea Company and a number of smaller companies in the Dutch Republic. The share price of the (Carte du Mexique et de la Floride) rose dramatically in a frenzy of speculation. In 1720 the bubble burst; speculators cashed in, caused a run on the shares, and the company went bankrupt. As a consequence of the failure, confidence in other similar companies failed, and thousands of individual investors across Europe were ruined.

References:

Condition: A

A sharp impression on a sheet with a small coat of arms watermark and marginal soiling.

Estimate: $80 - $100

Sold for: $50

Closed on 4/28/2021

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