Catalog Archive
Auction 154, Lot 752

"[Illuminated Leaf]", Anon.

Subject: Medieval Manuscripts

Period: 1250 (circa)

Publication:

Color: Hand Color

Size:
5.1 x 7.4 inches
13 x 18.8 cm
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Book of Hours were prayer books designed for the laity, but modeled on the Divine Office, a cycle of daily devotions, prayers and readings, performed by members of religious orders and the clergy. Its central text is the Hours of the Virgin. There are eight hours (times for prayer ): Matins, Lauds. Prime, Terce, Sext, None, Vespers and Compline. During the Middle Ages, the leaves making up a Book of Hours were written by hand on expensive parchment and beautifully illuminated with jewel-like pigments and gold leaf. These illuminated manuscripts combined the collaborative efforts of an array of highly skilled craftspeople; requiring the joint labors of the parchmenter, professional scribes to write the text in Gothic script, artists to illuminate the pages with decorations, and masterful binders to complete the process.

Fine vellum leaf from a French Bible. In Paris, the birth of the Bible as we know it took place around 1200, when for the first time it was bound into a single volume; the order and names of the books were standardized and the text was divided up into numbered chapters. The scribes employed headings at the top of each page and used blue and red initials to mark the beginning of each chapter - such as on this sheet with "Ezechiel" at the top of the page (split between the recto and verso). The text of this leaf is written in a very regular gothic hand, in two columns, 50 lines, with pen work in red and blue. The text is from Ezekiel, chapters 26-28. Beginning with chapter 27 (mistakenly written as XXVI on recto), the text translates as:

And the word of the Lord came to me, saying:
“You, therefore, son of man, take up a lamentation over Tyre.
And you shall say to Tyre, which lives at the entrance to the sea, which is the marketplace of the peoples for the many islands: Thus says the Lord God: O Tyre, you have said, ‘I am of perfect beauty,
for I have been positioned at the heart of the sea!’ Your neighbors, who built you, have filled up your beauty.

References:

Condition: A

Marginal toning and soiling.

Estimate: $240 - $300

Sold for: $140

Closed on 9/16/2015

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