Catalog Archive
Auction 179, Lot 69

Mercator's Foundation Map for the Americas - in Full Contemporary Color

"America sive India Nova, ad Magnae Gerardi Mercatoris aui Universalis Imitationem in Compendium Redacta", Mercator, Michael

Subject: Western Hemisphere - America

Period: 1606 (published)

Publication: Gerardi Mercatoris - Atlas sive Cosmographicae

Color: Hand Color

Size:
18.1 x 14.4 inches
46 x 36.6 cm
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This is one of the most famous maps of the Americas and an important foundation map for an American map collection. After the death of his grandfather, Michael Mercator produced this stunning hemispherical map, the only known printed map attributed to him. The map is surrounded by a beautifully engraved floral design and four roundels, one of which contains the title. The other insets include the Gulf of Mexico, Cuba, and Haiti. The geography was patterned after Rumold Mercator's world map of 1587, with a little added detail. There is a large inland lake in Canada, and the St Lawrence River extends nearly halfway across the continent with no Great Lakes. There is a still a bulge in the west coast of South America. The large southern continent extends above the Tropic of Capricorn in the Pacific where there is a very large island of New Guinea. Above North America are two of the four islands of the North Pole, with the great mythical rivers flowing from the pole. The seas are full of mythical islands, including St. Brendain, Frislant and Sept citez. Latin text on verso.

References: Burden #87; Van der Krogt (Vol. I) #9000:1A.

Condition: B

An early impression with full contemporary color on a sheet with a coat of arms watermark. There is light toning and soiling, some color offsetting, and a few small abrasions along the centerfold at bottom. There are professional repairs to several separations along the centerfold and a few small chips and tears along the edges of the sheet. Trimmed by the bookbinder to the neatline at top left due to the map being printed slightly askew on the sheet.

Estimate: $2,400 - $3,000

Sold for: $1,800

Closed on 9/16/2020

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