Antique Maps of the World

Auction No. 85
Is Now Closed

Closed December 5, 1998
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Lot 5 - Orbis Terrae Compendiosa Descriptio, Rumold Mercator, c.1587


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1. Title Page (Warhaffrige Ubconterfantung der Wilden in America), Theodore de Bry, 1591. 8.2 x 12". (BW) Bold copper engraved title page with numerous native Floridians, including the wedding procession, a king and several warriors. (A+) Click image for full size. $300-350

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2. Frontispiece portrait (Spectandum dedit Ortelius mortalib. orbem, Orbi spectandum Galleus Ortelium), Ph. Galle (engraver), Antwerp, ca. 1598. 8.5 x 12.5". (FC) Portrait of Ortelius, the famous cartographer. Scattered tiny worm holes in surrounding border and some surface soiling in margins, which have been trimmed but are still very adequate. Very nice old color. (B)    Click image for full size. $400-450

85-003.jpg (18172 bytes)3. Frontispiece portrait (Americus Vesputius), Montanus, ca. 1677. 6.5 x 11". (BW) Fine, crisp engraving of the explorer for whom America was named. Minor marginal tears, image crisp and clean. (A)  Click image for full size.   $275-325

85-004.jpg (14539 bytes)4. Frontispiece (Five Varieties, of the Human Race), T.G. Bradford, Comprehensive Atlas, Boston, ca. 1835. 8.2 x 10.4". (FC) Fully colored vignettes of the five races, namely American, African, Caucasian, Malay and Mongol. Very skillfully engraved using stipple and dot-and-lozenge style of crosshatching to achieve tonality and modeling of the figures. Age toned and a little surface soil. (B)   Click image for full size. $40-50

5. World (Orbis Terrae Compendiosa Descriptio), Rumold Mercator, Geneva, ca. 1587. 20.5 x 11.2". (FC) Striking double hemisphere map surrounded by elaborate strapwork border. Rumold based this map on his father’s great world map of 1569. The northpole is depicted as a landmass surrounding a sea from which four rivers radiate and there is a well depicted northwest passage. In the antarctic is the imaginary southern continent and there is a bulge in the southwest coast of South America. The map embodies many ancient authorities and is a wonderful view of classical cartography. Cracks in the copper plate are visible in the title, indicating a later publication. Ref: Shirley 157. The margins have been trimmed (1/8" at right corner, others ¼" or better), and the map has restoration including backing with tissue, paper inlaid near fold with some facsimile with noticeable creasing. Still looks good, except on close examination. Will be very attractive when framed. (C) Illustrated at top of page. $2700-2800

85-006.jpg (38400 bytes)6. World (Nova Totius Terrarum Orbis Geographica Ac Hydrographica Tabula), Merian, Les Empires … du Monde, Frankfurt, ca. 1638. 14 x 10". (BW) Crisply engraved world map on Mercator’s projection. The cartography was closely copied from Bleau’s world map of 1606. Latin title at top, outside neatline, with German script title and notation concerning the discovery of the Americas covering the unknown interior of North America. Large southern continent connected to New Guinea, California is a peninsula. Lots of open ended waterways in eastern North America, leaving the possiblity for a Northwest Passage. Two polar projections in lower corners. Elegantly decorated with sea monsters, galleons and compass roses. Merian’s signature at lower right. Ref: Shirley 345. (A)   Click image for full size. $1600-1700

85-007.jpg (44870 bytes)7. World (Orbis Terrarum Typus de Intergroin Plurimis Emendatus Auctus Et Icunculis Illustratus), Visscher, Amsterdam, ca. 1660. 18.5 x 12.2". (BW) Double hemisphere surrounded by beautiful engravings including allegorical representations of the continents, native inhabitants and wildlife. Two celestial spheres are displayed in the eastern hemisphere. Text in the lower part of the western hemisphere describes the discovery of America & recent voyages of discovery. In addition are two diagrams depicting the Ptolemaic and Copernical theories of the solar system. The northwest coast of North America is exaggerated and shows California as a peninsula. Western Australia, Van Diemen’s Land and a bit of New Zealand are marked. Ref: Shirley 414. Clean, and crisp engraving. Professional repair of centerfold and remargin on right with neatline & a tiny bit of engraving in facsimile, all very well done. (A)   Click image for full size. $2000-2300

85-008.jpg (58525 bytes)8. World (Orbis Terrarum Tabula Recens Emendate et in Lucem Edita per N. Visscher), Visscher, Amsterdam, [1664]. 18.7 x 12". (FC) First state of this magnificent double hemisphere Dutch Bible map. Surrounded by superb engravings of animals and four female allegorical representations of the continents. At top and bottom are two diagrams depicting the Ptolemaic and Copernical theories of the solar system. The northwest coast of North America is greatly exagerated with a peninsular California. Western Australia, Van Diemen’s Land and a bit of New Zealand are shown, as well as the islands of the South Pacific. Ref: Shirley 431. (A+)  Click image for full size. $2300-2600

85-009.jpg (50308 bytes)9. World (Orbis Terrarum Tabula Recens Emendate et in Lucem Edita), Stoopendaal/Keur, Dordrecht, [1682]. 18.2 x 14". (FC) Exquisite double hemisphere world map from a folio Dutch Bible by Hendrik and Jacob Keur. Surrounded by fabulous scenes from the Visscher-Berchem map of 1658 with astronomical diagrams in place of the north and south polar circles. These classic scenes depict the abduction of Persephone, Zeus being carried across the heavens in an eagle-drawn chariot, Poseidon commanding his entourage, and Demete receiving the fruits of the Earth. CALIFORNIA IS AN ISLAND with a flat northern coast labeled Nova Albion. A small island, about where Alaska is located, is labeled Anian. In Asia the Great Wall of China is shown. Western Australia, Van Diemens Land and New Zealand are shown with incomplete coastlines. Ref: Shirley 513. Beautiful, modern color & professionally repaired fold.  (A+)  Click image for full size. $2500-2800

85-010.jpg (29335 bytes)10. World (Mappe Monde ou Carte Marine Universelle Reduite…), Pierre Moullard-Sanson, 1695. 19 x 18". (OC) Very unusual, rare world map on Mercator’s projection with CALIFORNIA AS AN ISLAND. Moullard inherited the copper plates from his grandfather, Nicolas Sanson, and added the Sanson suffix to his name. His business was not successful; therefore his maps are very scarce. This map contains a detailed recording of the day’s length according to the sun’s zodiacal position, theoretically allowing a means of calculating degrees of longitude. Shirley 574. This example differs from Shirley 574 as the title is above the map, instead of below. Possibly, an unrecorded state. Folded as issued with a minor separation where previously bound, else very fine. A very crisp impression. (A) $1200-1400

85-011.jpg (20684 bytes)11. World (Mapemonde Planisphere ou Carte Generale du Monde), de la Feuille, Amsterdam, ca. 1710. 8.5 x 6". (FC) Attractive, simple double hemisphere with CALIFORNIA AS AN ISLAND. The eastern coast of Australia and New Zealand are not yet completely formed, and the northwest coast of North America is blank. Acid burn from old mat in margins and minor browning on folds. (B)  Click image for full size.  Click image for full size.   $375-425

85-021.jpg (21522 bytes)12. World (Schuine Ronde Aard-Klooten…), De Lat and Keizer, Amsterdam, ca. 1734. 9.5 x 6.7". (OC) Interesting double hemisphere world map with polar projections. In North America, there is a large ISLAND OF CALIFORNIA. Australia and New Zealand are shown with incomplete coastlines, but the well intentioned colorist connected the lines, possibly indicating a later publication. The map contains six smaller astronomical spheres. Two folds, as issued. (A+)   Click image for full size. $240-275

85-013.jpg (35071 bytes)13. World (Orbis Vetus in Utraque Continente Juxta Mentem Sansonianam Distinctus, nec non Observationibu Astronomicis), Gilles de Vaugondy, Paris, 1752. 28 x 18.5". (FC) Very lovely, large double hemisphere in the characteristic French style of scientific cartography combined with flourishing cartouches between the hemispheres. Australia is shown with only the north and west coastlines provisionally connected by hachures with Tasmania and New Guinea. A bit of the coast of New Zealand is evident, as are a few islands in the south Pacific. The Americas are called Atlantis Insular, after Sanson, and the northwest coast of North America stops just above California. Map in outline color with fully color in the bold cartouches. (A)  Click image for full size$800-900

85-014.jpg (15123 bytes)14. World (A Map of the World, on Mercator’s Projection), Anon., Gentleman’s Magazine, London, 1755. 11.2 x 7.2". (BW) Crisp impression on hand laid paper with a large, beautiful watermark. Shows political boundaries throughout the world. Undefined west coast of North America, Tasmania and New Guinea attached to Australia. Ref: Jolly GENT-94. Still bound into the Gentleman’s Magazine, Dec. 1755, with related article on how to use the map. (B) Illustrated at right. $200-250

85-015.jpg (39265 bytes)15. World (L’Ancien Monde et le Nouveau), Bonne, Paris, ca. 1780. 16 x 8.5". (FC) Attractive double hemisphere map. Tasmania is attached to Australia. Greenland is likewise attached to North America. Alaska is a large group of islands. The northwest coast of North America is nearly completely blank. Very nice later color. (A+)  Click image for full size. $200-250

85-016.jpg (46771 bytes)16. World (Planiglob der Antipoden …), A. Stieler, Hand Atlas, Gotha, 1816. 14 x 11". (FC) Very unusual map with the eastern and western hemisphere superimposed over one another. The western hemisphere right side up and the eastern hemisphere upside down. Four other hemispheres of the poles, in two formats, on each side of the larger map. Steel engraving with clear plate mark, crisp impression. (A+)  Click image for full size. $75-100

17. World (The World [together with] The World on Mercator’s Projection), Syndey Hall, London, 1819. 15 x 8.5". (BW) Nice pair of well engraved maps. Good topographical detail and attractive title blocks. Light foxing in margins with some just into borders. (B) $100-130

18. World (The World on Mercator’s Projection), G. Aidman, Edinburgh, ca. 1839. 16 x 9.7". (OC) Handsome chart with lots of coastal places and islands named. Surface soiling in margins. (A) $35-50

19. Ancient World (The World, as know to the Ancients), T.G. Bradford, Comprehensive Atlas, ca. 1835. 10 x 8". (OC) Subtitled: This Map contains all the Parts of which it is thought the Ancients had any knowledge. Includes northern Africa, all of Europe and Scandinavia, Russia, and Asia far east as Sumatra and Korea. Does not show Japan. Toned and a small puncture hole in ocean with no loss. (B) $20-30

85-020a.jpg (32730 bytes)85-020b.jpg (27078 bytes)20. Polar (Nova et Accurata Poli Arctici et terrarum Circum Iacentium Descriptio [together with] Polus Antarcticus), Hondius/Jansson, Amsterdam, ca. 1650. 20 x 18". (FC) Exceptional pair of important polar maps. The beautiful map of a north polar projection was the prototype for many later maps. It depicts rhumb lines radiating from the North Pole. The northwest coast of North America is conveniently hidden beneath the large title cartouche. Richly decorated with figures, compass roses and ships. The map of Antarctica depicts a large southern continent, with an incomplete coastline. The southern tips of South America, Africa and part of western Australia are shown. Surrounding the map are vignettes depicting natives and wildlife. Both are lightly toned with a tiny bit of light foxing & offsetting. Second has a professionally repaired split on fold. Original color.  (A)  Click images for full size. $2000-2200

21. Antarctica (Chart of the Antarctic Polar Circle, with the Counties adjoining, According to the New Hypothesis of M. Bauche. From the Memoirs of the Royal Academy at Paris), Anon., Gentleman’s Mag., London, 1763. 8.7 x 7.6". (BW) Fascinating look into Bauche’s imaginative theory. New Zealand is connected to the southern continent. Many notations including: C. of the Terra Australis according to Delisle, Land seen by M. Bouvet in 1738, Disgorgement of the Ice and more. Australia and New Guinea are connected. Very interesting map. Ref: Jolly GENT-166. (B) $170-200

22. World, miscellaneous (Dealer’s lot), Bonne, Paris, ca. 1780. 13 x 10". (BW) Group of eight appealing copper engraved maps from various parts of the world including South America, India, Africa, Scandinavia and northern Europe. All crisp impressions. (A) $75-100

23. World, miscellaneous (Dealer’s Lot), ca. 1800. (BW) Twenty-six maps of various parts of the world, mostly Asia and South America. Most measure 8 x 10" but there are several double page, with attractive title cartouches. Most were published by T. Cadell in London, with a couple of other similar publishers. All need cleaning. (C) $75-100

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24. Rivers
(A Map of the Principal Rivers shewing Their Courses, Countries and Comparative Lengths), SDUK, London, 1834. 12 x 15.5". (OC) Interesting depiction of the world’s major rivers radiating from a central compass rose. Marginal tear, repaired with archival tape. (A)
  Click image for full size. $35-50

85-025.jpg (17533 bytes)25. Mountains (Comparative Heights of Mountains.), T.G. Bradford, Comprehensive Atlas, Boston, ca. 1835. 10.2 x 8". (OC) Good impression and color. Completely filled with mountains. The highest are Chamoulari and Dhawalaghiri at nearly 28,000’ in the Himmaleh mountains. The legend gives the color for each continent spelled out - the colors were predetermined by the engraver rather than left to the discretion of the colorist. Lightly age-toned. (B)  Click image for full size. $35-50

85-026.jpg (60569 bytes)26. Flags (Johnson’s New Chart of National Emblems), Johnson & Ward, New York, 1863. 23.3 x 17". (FC) The best of this series. Over 80 hand colored national flags, plus 12 flags for pilots, four large standards and some pennants. Attractive piece. Some chipping at bottom with tear to border, otherwise fine with brilliant color. (B)  Click image for full size. $45-60

85-027.jpg (47448 bytes)27. Solar Eclipse (The GEOGRAPHY of the Great Solar Eclipse of July 14, MDCCXLVIII. Exhibiting an accurate Map of all parts of the Earth in which it will be Visible with the North Pole, according to the latest Discoveries By G. Smith Esqr.), Thomas Jefferys, Gentleman’s Magazine, London, 1748. 17.2 x 11.7". (BW). Polar projection showing the worldwide extent of recent eclipse. Surrounded by 24 vignettes showing the eclipse in various cities of the world. Decorative cartouche and titling. On hand-laid paper. Ref: Jolly GENT-59. Very light offsetting, short tear at binding corner, repaired. (B)  Click image for full size. $170-200

85-028.jpg (18934 bytes)85-028Close.jpg (50441 bytes)28. World Globe, W. & A.K. Johnston, Edinburgh, ca. 1930. Twelve inch, paper over plaster, terrestrial globe on a handsome, three legged (lion clawed), cast iron stand. The globe turns in a pivoting 360 degree ring. Yugoslavia is named , but Saudi Arabia is still Arabia, dating it between 1929 and 1932. The globe has many small areas of surface abrasion and a 2" x 1" area of missing paper in southern Russia and part of Persia. The U.S. has only 2 areas of very small abrasion in the south. Minor surface soiling. Still a great globe with a beautiful stand. (D)  Click images for full size. $130-180

85-029.jpg (20974 bytes)29. World Globe, Replogle Globes, Chicago, ca. 1940. Twelve inch, paper over plaster, terrestrial globe on round metal stand. Globe pivots in semicircular degree ring. Persia is named Iran and none of the affects of WWII are present. General surface soiling and some checkering. Abrasion to paper around equator and some barely visible areas of impact. (B)  Click image for full size. $75-10085-030.jpg (24111 bytes)

30. World Globe, George F. Cram, Chicago, ca. 1946. Eight inch, paper over plaster, terrestrial globe on round turned wooden stand. Globe pivots on rod projecting from the base. The Philippines are independent but Israel and Pakistan have not yet formed. General surface checking. Abrasion to paper around equator and one cracked area in the ocean. (C)  Click image for full size. $50-80

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